Speech On Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was an Indian social reformer and an Indian educator. He gave a lot of effort to make Bengali prose simple. He made the Bengali alphabets simple for the children.
He was also recognised as the “father of Bengali prose”. He promoted widow remarriage and passed a Widow Remarriage Act in 1856. He received the title “Vidyasagar” from Sanskrit College in Calcutta, the title means, “Ocean of Knowledge” (Vidya means knowledge and Sagar means ocean).
He was excellent in Philosophy and Sanskrit studies. He was so keen to study that he used to read his texts under street lights.
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Long Speech On Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 500 Words In English
Very good morning to everyone present here.
Today I am going to give a speech on Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar. He was born on 26th September 1820, in Birsingha, Bengal Presidency, British India. His original name was Ishwar Chandra Bandyopadhyay.
He was born into a Bengali Hindu Brahmin family. His father was Thakurdas Bandyopadhyay and his mother was Bhagavati Devi. He came to Calcutta when he was nine years old.
He was so much eager to study that he studied under the streetlight as there was no electricity in his house. With all of his effort and dedication, he scored excellent marks in his examinations.
He joined the Sanskrit College in Calcutta and passed out from there after twelve years. He excelled in Sanskrit Grammar, Literature, Dialectics, Vedanta, Smriti and Astronomy.
Vidyasagar joined Fort William College as the head of the department of Sanskrit when he was twenty-one years old. He became left the college as an Assistant Secretary after passing five years there.
Vidyasagar promoted the Widow Remarriage Act, as he found the conditions of the women unbearable. Girls of tender ages were married off to older people at that time and because of that, when the husband died, the girls were forced to lead a miserable life as a widow.
He wanted to change the orthodox rules that were put on women to make them suffer. He also provided education to all the castes and classes of the people equally as he believed all people to be equal.
He published many books like Betaal Panchabinsati in 1847, Jeebancharit in 1850, Bodhadoy in 1851, Borno Porichoy in 1854 and Sitar Bonobash in 1860. He was one of the main supports of the Bengal Renaissance after Raja Rammohan Roy.
In his childhood, he was known to be a headstrong boy and had an excellent brain. This stubbornness helped him in excelling in his studies. He learned English numbers by observing the milestones while he was going to Calcutta with his father.
He also wrote Upakramanika to legitimize the language of Sanskrit to ordinary people. He set up many schools for girls so that the girls also get a chance to be equally educated as to the boys as education is very important to survive in this world.
He also protested for child marriage and urged people to let the girls go to schools and learn to read and write. He forced the British to pass the Widow Remarriage Act in 1856 by Governor-General Dalhousie.
He was the Professor of Literature in Sanskrit College, where he also became the principal of that college gradually. He has contributed a lot to the welfare of the girl children and helped in improving the poor conditions of the women.
Vidyasagar established many printing presses and with those printing presses, he got many books printed. On 29th July 1891, he passed away at the age of 71 years. There are colleges and universities in Calcutta which are named after him to pay him respect.
Thank you.
Short Speech On Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 150 Words In English
Hello and welcome to all the guests who are gathered here.
Today we should talk about Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar who helped in solving the problems of the women’s condition. He improved the conditions of the girls who had the misfortune of becoming widows at young ages.
He also opened many girls’ schools so that the girls also get equal opportunities to study. Though he belonged to a very orthodox family, he was worried about the conditions of women.
He had innumerable skills. He was a social reformer, philanthropist, educator, translator, philosopher and printer. Many books were written by him on Bengali culture.
He helped in publishing many newspapers and he published many books from his own printing press. He published a Bengali grammar book for children.
He was a man with extraordinary talents. He used all his talents for the betterment of society. He tried to uproot all the problems which stunted the growth of women physically, mentally and socially.
10 Lines On Speech On Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar In English
- Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was a great influence on the Bengali society.
- He helped in uplifting the conditions of women and helped them to become independent.
- He opened many girls’ schools so that the girls are also given a chance to study and move forward in their lives. He received the title “Vidyasagar” from Sanskrit College for his excellence in studies.
- He wrote the book “Borno Porichoy” to teach Bengali grammar in a more simplified way to the children.
- Vidyasagar was one of the main supports in the Bengali Renaissance after Raja Rammohan Roy.
- He supported the thought of the right to education for everyone irrespective of gender, caste and class. He believed that education should be the basic right for every human being.
- He also helped in bridging the gap between the ideas and thoughts of Rabindranath Tagore and Raja Rammohan Roy.
- He played a huge role in translating many Sanskrit and Bengali books into the English language.
- Vidyasagar helped in founding the Bethune College.
- He published newspapers like “Tattabodhini” edited by Akshay Kumar Dutta and the newspaper “Hindu Patriot” edited by Harish.
FAQ’s On Speech On Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Question 1.
When was Vidyasagar born and where?
Answer:
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was born on 26th September 1820 in the Birsingha village of West Bengal.
Question 2.
When did Vidyasagar join Fort William College?
Answer:
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar joined Fort William College in the year 1841 as the head of the Sanskrit department.
Question 3.
How many girls’ schools did Vidyasagar open?
Answer:
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar opened almost thirty-five schools for girls to give equal opportunities to the girls to study like the boys.
Question 4.
Who passed the Widow Remarriage Act which was pushed by Vidyasagar?
Answer:
To develop the conditions of the widows, Vidyasagar pushed the British to pass an act for them. Lord Dalhousie passed the Hindu Widow Remarriage Act in 1856.