Trees Advantages And Disadvantages | Importance, Types, Merits and Demerits, Pros and Cons

Trees Advantages And Disadvantages: A tree is a tall plant made of wood consisting of roots, trunk, branches and leaves. The roots of trees are present under the ground and branches remain connected with leaves. Trees can live many years as the oldest tree discovered is approximately 5000 years old. The roots carry essential nutrients and water from the ground. Trees fall under the category of living species where they can breathe in air, consume essential nutrients and also manage to cook their own food with the help of sunlight. The leaves of the trees are green most of the time but leaves can be of different shapes and sizes as well as colours. The trunk can be considered the main body and it is covered with wood. Trees too reproduce in a different way. Trees take out oxygen and take in carbon dioxide and with the help of sunlight, it also forms sugar or glucose.

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What is a Tree? What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of a Tree 2022?

Trees are an important part of our lives as well as in our ecosystem. Jagadish Chandra Bose was one of the prominent scientists of India who first discovered that even plants and trees are like another living form as they can feel the stimulus, and reproduce and just like humans, plants and trees can feel in a certain way. According to Jagadish Chandra Bose, even plants can feel pleasure and feel pain. Trees provide two important things that are oxygen and food for humans as well as for animals. Even today humans and animals highly depend upon trees and plants for survival.

• Advantages of Tree
• Disadvantages of Tree
• Comparison Table for Advantages and Disadvantages of Tree
• FAQ’s on Tree Advantages And Disadvantages

Importance of Tree

Life would have been very difficult for human beings without trees and animals. As these things are interlinked with our ecosystem and it provides so many things that we directly or indirectly use or consume in our day-to-day lives. The importance of trees aims to educate people on how one should treat our mother nature for a better environment and sustainability.

Nowadays, people’s needs are so huge that they have started cutting down huge swaths of forests for commercial purposes. Let’s look into other importance of trees;

•  Social and cultural value: In the past trees have been worshipped and had cultural significance, even in present times, especially in India, some trees are considered sacred as they were related to mythology. Some cultures represent trees as symbols of life, death and reincarnation.
• Ecological significance of trees: Our ecosystem should be balanced as many creatures remain dependent upon each other. A huge number of animals live on trees and these are called arboreal animals and they spend their entire lives on trees. Animals like koalas, sloths, and flying snakes live in the trees.
• Community value: Some trees are planted near roads and parks for aesthetic ambience for the environment. So many trees provide shade on summer days and even there are many trees which are known as a tourist attraction.

Types of Trees

There are two major types of trees;

• Deciduous trees: Trees which lose all their leaves for a part of the year are called deciduous trees. In cold climates, especially during autumn trees remain bare whereas, in dry and hot climates, trees lose all their leaves.
• Evergreen trees: These trees never lose all their leaves as they always have some foliage. As the name itself suggests evergreen, trees hardly shed their leaves.

Advantages of Tree

There are many advantages of trees;

• Air Purifier: Trees have the ability to remove up to 5 tons of carbon dioxide and up to 13 tons of other toxic particles and gasses. And a single tree removes 1 ton of carbon over a 30 to 40 years life span.
• Provides Oxygen: Trees provide oxygen in our surroundings and keep people healthy and fit. It is said that the worth of oxygen is for a family of four.
• Natural Coolant: Trees have natural cooling properties, a place surrounded by trees and plants generally provides cooling effects to the surrounding.
• Medicational Value: Certain trees have medicational value and also provide a home remedy for use. Trees have contributed so much to the field of Ayurveda. Even in the field of medicines, trees have their major role and properties for curing major diseases.

Disadvantages of Tree

Disadvantages of Trees are;

• Covers huge area: Trees often take up a lot of space and often become problematic to perform various activities.
• Expensive and difficult to maintain: Some exotic trees are difficult to maintain as they required a lot of attention along with expensive fertilizers, pesticides and other important materials for proper growth.
• Conductor of thunder: Trees often act as a great conductor of thunder and storm and sometimes due to this causes a forest fire. It is also responsible for the destruction of habitats and human lives.
• Extinction of species: There are many trees which have gone extinct because of urbanization and industrialization which led to deforestation and due to this there are many species which have gone extinct as those trees are the means of survival.
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Comparison Table for Advantages and Disadvantages of Tree

They are as follows;

FAQ’s on Tree Advantages And Disadvantages

Question 1.
Why are trees important?

Answer:
Trees are important as they provide food, oxygen and a good atmosphere for certain living beings like humans, animals and birds. They also maintain a healthy environment and reduce pollution in urban areas.

Question 2.
What is one disadvantage of trees?

Answer:
Although trees have many pros but sometimes due to natural calamity or some unfavourable condition it causes a lot of damage to the public properties and restricts the daily activities of people.

Question 3.
What is Chipko Movement?

Answer:
Chipko movement is a protest or an andolan that originated in 1973 in the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand which was a forest conservation movement in India. It was a non-violent ecological movement by villagers.

Question 4.
Who discovered for the first time that even plants and trees can feel like other living beings?

Answer:
Jagadish Chandra Bose was the first Indian scientist who discovered that even plants can feel, and sense pleasure as well as pain like other living beings like humans and animals.