Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Schooling | What is Home Schooling? Pros and Cons, Benefits and Drawbacks

Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Schooling: Homeschooling is a kind of schooling where students get an education in the comfort of their home through different modes like online classes or tutors. Also, it is more beneficial for the child with special needs because they get the best learning environment at their home. Homeschooling gives personalized advantages of using time and managing the mental state of the child. It is not formal schooling and helps children develop without any mental pressure. At home, a child gets all the proper education in a safe and secure environment that helps to boost their confidence and ensure safety. As sometimes parents are worried about their child’s overall development including safety so for them, homeschooling is the best option.

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What is Home Schooling? Types of Home Schooling

Home schooling is schooling where students get education in the comfort of their home through different modes like parents, online classes, or tutors. Home schooling can be a good option for those parents who find the public schooling system a little complicated and limited as students have to follow predefined syllabi. Some students are more brilliant-minded in that they can learn and understand more than the syllabus. But at home schooling, they are not bounded by boundaries and can learn as much as they want according to their wish and brains. From the internet and from different experienced persons we can get unlimited knowledge which can make the future bright. Students can gain vast knowledge in the comfort of their homes in a safe environment without thinking of day or night or without any disturbance. This helps them to boost their confidence without mental pressure.

Some children with special needs get more benefits from home schooling as they do not feel uncomfortable and enjoy learning in the comfort of their homes. Parents also ensure to get maximum knowledge from various modes which can help students to gain knowledge from an early age of their life. Every child gets first learning at home which means students have the capacity to learn anything without going out of their comfort zone and this is the main reason that home schooling is getting more demanding nowadays. After the pandemic when online classes were a common way of continuing their studies in the safe environment of their home so the parents also understood that home schooling is possible and can be successful. But it does not mean a normal school system is not good but from home schooling, we can gain more sources of knowledge.

Types of Homeschooling

The following are different types of home schooling that are commonly used that are

  • Traditional homeschooling: It is a simple classroom model homeschooling with similar concepts.
  • Classical home schooling: This method basically depends on the literature and written language where children first learn the basic grammar, then next they will learn the logic concept and skills for the future.
  • Unschooling home schooling: This is a free form of learning where the child is not bounded by studies but more by activities and playful learning.
  • Montessori home schooling: Montessori home schooling is sensory learning and kinesthetic learning which help them to improve their creativity and brain development.
  • Charlotte Mason home schooling: This method is a simple way of learning that implement living books rather than textbooks which gives children vast knowledge of their surrounding instead of just restricted textbooks knowledge.
  • Road home schooling: Road schooling is an interesting way of learning that gives the opportunity to learn by visiting different places or countries. Parents take children to various destinations and that helps them to gain knowledge of that place and culture, various food cuisines, etc.
  • Online public homeschooling: It is a part of the public school system but free of cost and without books. Only it depends upon the internet facility which must be provided continuously for this.
  • Online schooling: Online home schooling is a type of home schooling where one can learn multiple skills by just using internet media. Without any age restrictions, any child can learn any type of skill.

Advantages of Home Schooling

Every child initially starts learning at home, which means students can learn anything without going out of their comfort zone and this is the main reason that home schooling is getting more demanding nowadays, especially after the pandemic. Let us see some of the advantages of Home schooling.

  • Freedom of Learning: Home Schooling gives us the freedom to learn any skills as much as we want and without any boundaries. The opportunity to choose various subjects from around the world. Without any limitations, we can learn whatever we want, which is restricted in the public school system.
  • Get Full Attention: If a child is learning in home schooling then it is sure that the child is getting full attention and full concentration on the studies. There is hardly any distraction as the child is in a safe environment.
  • Less Expensive: Compared to the usual public schooling system, home schooling is less expensive and less complicated. As there is no need of buying too many books or the travelling or transportation charges cut off.
  • Protective Environment: If the child is at home means they are in the safest environment. So in home schooling, the worry for the child is reduced, and especially for a special child, it is the best option to get the best knowledge from home.

Disadvantages of Home Schooling

With the tremendous benefits of home schooling, there are also many disadvantages. Some of them are as follows

  • Parent’s Time Consumption: One of the parents has to give full-time attention to the child. Parents have to ensure that the child is getting proper guidance, so they have to engage themselves continuously with the child. Thus parents have to suffer their time.
  • No Extracurricular Activities or Sports: Since the child is at home and cannot go out and have a social life like in a normal public schooling system, sometimes it leads to being boring. Since there will be no sports facility and no extracurricular activities environment.
  • Can Reduce Home Income: if any of the parents has to continuously be with the child, then it becomes difficult for the parent to get time to earn some income for the home. Thus the home income gets reduced.
  • Home Schooling Concepts are Always in Doubt: Though, at present many are opting for home schooling, but still, it is not easy to adopt this system easily. The public schooling system is most trustworthy for most parents.

These were some of the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling.

Home Schooling Advantages and Disadvantages

Comparison Table for Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Schooling

Given below is the comparison between the advantages and disadvantages of home schooling

Advantages of Home SchoolingDisadvantages of Home Schooling
Freedom of gaining vast knowledgeOne of the parents is fully engaged with the child
Can be able to get full attention and full concentrationNo chance to enjoy extracurricular activities or sports
Cost reduced in this systemThis is always in doubt
Get secured environmentCan lead to boring sometimes
Chance to manage time according to own wishSocial life suffers

FAQs on Pros and Cons of Home Schooling

Question 1.
What is Home Schooling? What are the types of home schooling?

Answer:
Home schooling is a kind of schooling where students get education in the comfort of their home through different modes like online classes or tutors. At home, a child gets all the proper education in a safe and secure environment that helps to boost their confidence and ensure safety. Some children with special needs get more benefits from home schooling as they do not feel uncomfortable and enjoy learning in the comfort of their homes.

The different types of home schooling are Traditional homeschooling, online home schooling, Montessori home schooling, unschooling, road home schooling, and public home schooling.

Question 2.
What are the advantages of Home schooling?

Answer:
Given below are various advantages of home schooling:

  • Freedom of gaining vast knowledge
  • Child can get full attention
  • Schooling cost reduces
  • Safe and secured environment
  • No time limitation

Question 3.
what is the main drawback of home schooling?

Answer:
The main drawback of home schooling is child’s social life suffers and there is no extracurricular activity and also sports.

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