Speech On Human Rights: The basic rights of every individual, from their birth to their death is known as human rights. Every human is entitled to these rights irrespective of their caste, creed, nationality, colour, gender, religion, beliefs or social status. Each country has its laws protecting and respecting these values.
To outline the rights and freedoms of every human being, the historical document, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) was set up in the year 1948. The UDHR is the first international agreement on the basic principles of human rights. The UDHR has been signed by all the 192 members of the United Nations.
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Long and Short Speeches On Human Rights for Kids And Students in English
We are providing a long speech on Human Rights of 500 words and a short speech on Human Rights of 150 words along with ten lines on the same topic to help every reader.
These speeches will be helpful for students and the public to understand the importance and significance of human rights. These speeches will also emphasize on the rights of every individual.
A Long Speech On Human Rights is helpful to students of classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. A Short Speech On Human Rights is helpful to Students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
Long Speech On Human Rights 500 Words In English
Greetings and salutations,
Sometimes rights are defined as privileges, but when used in the context of “human rights,” it describes something more basic. The entitlement of fundamental rights that every individual, simply because they are a human being is, called human rights.
A human is born with these rights which are present until his death. All humans on this planet are entitled to these rights. These rights are effective for everyone, irrespective of who they are, where they are from or how they choose to live their lives. These rights were developed to protect from anyone who wanted to harm or violate someone.
These rights give people the freedom to live and express themselves as they want to. Everyone gets to be themselves because of these rights.
Due to the enormous loss of life, horror and abomination caused during the World War II, the United Nations signed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) in the year 1948 on the 10th of December; to propose a common understanding for everyone’s rights. Even today, the world is being built based on freedom, justice and peace based on these rights.
10th of December is celebrated as the International Human Rights Day, to mark the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
The UDHR has promoted several humans, civil, economic and social rights among its member states.
There are two core human rights treaties, including the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. These rights are to protect an individual from the power of a state. Right to life and liberty, protection from torture, fair trials and the freedom of expression, religion, peaceful assembly are included in these rights.
Economic, social and cultural rights covenant: These rights are namely the right to education, housing and health. All the available resources need to be utilized by the government to achieve them.
Forced labour, enforces disappearances, and torture is the focus of other treaties. There are also treaties protecting the rights of women, children, refugees, the LGBTQ+ society, minorities, disabled and domestic workers.
Various principles, declarations and guidelines have been adopted by the United Nations along with these treaties to enhance the meaning of a few rights.
UN Human Rights Committee and UN special rapporteurs are international institutions responsible for interpreting human rights treaties and monitoring compliance.
It is completely the duty of the government themselves to implement international human rights. It is the duty of the government to protect and promote human rights by barring violations by officials or stand, punishing offenders. Also creating ways for the citizen to seek help on breach of their rights. It is itself a human right violation if a country fails to take any step against private individuals abuses as domestic violence.
Non-governmental organizations hold publically accountable, governments that commit human rights violation. On behalf of individuals or groups, organizations bring lawsuits to protect human rights. There are other organizations proving services such as human rights education and legal counsel.
Thank you.
Short Speech On Human Rights 150 Words In English
Good morning,
The term human rights can be defined as the right to live, liberty, equality and respect for any human being. The Constitution of India has a section known as Rights and Fundamental Rights, which provides the people of the nation with their fundamental rights.
These rights are the basic human rights of every single citizen of the country, irrespective of their caste, background, religion, colour, status or sex. Between the years 1957 to 1949, these sections were vital elements that were added to the Constitution.
In India, there are namely six fundamental or human rights which are Right to Freedom, Right to equality, Right against exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Culture and educational rights and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
Internationally on violation of international human rights or humanitarian laws or crimes against humanity can make the government of a country prosecute the individual, or it can be done by another country as well under the “universal jurisdiction”.
Thank you.
10 Lines On Human Rights Speech In English
- There are almost 40 million children, suffering from abuse and neglect, who are under the age of 15.
- In armed conflicts worldwide, more than 3,00,000 children under the age of 18 are being exploited.
- Worldwide there are around 246 million child labours.
- Throughout history, women have been restricted from exercising their rights.
- Internet access was declared one of the basic human right by the UN in the year 2011.
- Twenty-one million people all over the world victims of forced labour.
- Leisure and holiday with pay is a right for everyone.
- In four countries death penalties have been abolished by the year 2015.
- South Africa celebrates the human rights day on 21st march to remember the Sharpeville massacre.
- Domestic violence in many countries is still not considered a crime.
FAQ’s On Human Rights Speech
Question 1.
How are Human Rights helpful?
Answer:
Human Rights are the protection and freedom that we need in our day to day lives which include:
- Right to speech
- Right to not falsely be accused or punished by the state.
- Right to live a private family life.
- Right to education.
- Right to express and have an opinion.
Question 2.
What are the five most basic human rights?
Answer:
The basic human rights are
- Marriage and family
- Right to assembly
- Right to own property
- Freedom of work
- Social security
Question 3.
Is there any hierarchy in human rights?
Answer:
There is absolutely no hierarchy in human rights. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights from the year 1948, it was made clear that human rights, namely political, liberal, social, cultural and economic rights.
Question 4.
What would happen without human rights?
Answer:
There would not be proper protection again any violation or mistreatment. There would be no freedom of speech, no liberty, no freedom of choice. Everything could have been controlled and censored. Bigger countries would be exercising their powers in smaller countries.