Demonstrative Adjectives Pronouns | This, That, These, Those

Demonstrative Adjectives Pronouns: A diverse range of components makes up the English Language. The existing grammar components provide people who wish to speak or write the English language with abilities to construct correct sentences based on the basic requirements of English grammar.

Among the various components, a mention-worthy aspect, which is termed as Demonstratives.

Demonstratives are an essential grammar tool of the English language that allows us to denote the distance between the said speaker and the related event, object, or person, as mentioned in the sentence.

In simple words, we utilize Demonstratives to designate the range of any object, event, or person in space or time concerning the speaker.

Demonstratives can indicate both the psychological and physical contiguity of the distance between the speaker and anything else. We can highlight events occurring close to the speaker and further away from the speaker with the aid of demonstratives in grammar.

In this article, we will evaluate in detail about Demonstrative Adjectives and Demonstrative Pronouns, their types, and uses with suitable examples.

Demonstrative Adjectives & Pronouns

What are Demonstrative Adjectives?

In the broad niche of English grammar, demonstrative adjectives find application in the construction of the English language in modifying nouns or pronouns in any provided sentence. Demonstrative adjectives denote the essential value of the noun or pronoun in any given sentence.

We usually place a demonstrative adjective before the noun or pronoun used in a sentence to indicate its modifying noun or pronoun.

One can pick demonstrative adjectives by observing the speaker’s location or distance of the object, person, or event thoroughly and accurately.

What are Demonstrative Pronouns?

A demonstrative pronoun is a type of pronoun that we use in the English language to point or denote something specific within a sentence which holds significance to any point concerning the speaker.

These pronouns can denote objects, events, or people in relation to the speaker in space or time and can be singular or plural in form.

One can utilize demonstrative pronouns to denote nouns even if they are not highlighted. We can use demonstrative pronouns instead of a noun, so long so that we can understand accurately the pronoun’s meaning when replacing the noun in a sentence.

Correct Method to Use Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns

The process of using Demonstrative Adjectives and Demonstrative Pronouns is explained below:

Demonstrative Adjectives

Near Group

The Adjectives used to identify the events, objects, or persons near the speaker are termed as ‘Near’ Demonstrative Adjectives. This group consists of ‘This’ and ‘These.’

  • ‘This’ Example: ‘This’ is my laptop.
  • ‘These’ Example: ‘These’ are my shoes.

Far Group

The Adjectives used to identify the events, objects, or person far away from the speaker are termed ‘Far’ Demonstrative Adjectives. This group consists of ‘That’ and ‘Those.’

  • ‘That’ Example: ‘That’ is my purse, on the second shelf.
  • ‘Those’ Example: ‘Those’ are not my socks.

Demonstrative Pronouns

Near Group

The Pronouns used to identify the events, objects, or person near the speaker is termed ‘Near’ Demonstrative Pronouns. This group consists of ‘This’ and ‘These.’

  • ‘This’ Example: ‘This’ is my father’s watch.
  • ‘These’ Example: ‘These’ are comfortable shoes.

Far Group

The Pronouns used to identify the events, objects, or person far away from the speaker is termed ‘Far’ Demonstrative Pronouns. This group consists of ‘That’ and ‘Those.’

  • ‘That’ Example: ‘That’ purse looks similar to the one I owned before.
  • ‘Those’ Example: ‘Those’ oranges smell sweeter than the ones on my grandmother’s tree.

A List of Examples of Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns

‘This’ Examples for Demonstrative Adjectives

  1. This cup of tea is for me.
  2. This uniform is not as neat.
  3. This is my old jersey.
  4. This is an excellent way to solve the equation.

‘This’ Examples for Demonstrative Pronouns

  1. Is this your cup of coffee?
  2. This is my mother’s sweet delicacy.
  3. This town’s history is unknown.
  4. I like to eat this.

‘These’ Examples for Demonstrative Adjectives

  1. These chocolates belong to my sister.
  2. These are back-to-school supplies.
  3. People should not use these band-aids for more than seven hours.
  4. I’ll send these two for repair.

‘These’ Examples for Demonstrative Pronouns

  1. These are very straightforward.
  2. These are my golden times.
  3. These, to me, look perfect.
  4. Can you help me with these two?

‘That’ Examples for Demonstrative Adjectives

  1. That tree marks the center of the town.
  2. That is the queen’s portrait.
  3. That wire is not working anymore.
  4. Was that your answer for the exam?

‘That’ Examples for Demonstrative Pronouns

  1. She is the one that I married.
  2. That is excessively costly, and I can’t spend so much money.
  3. That is mine; and yours is somewhere else.
  4. Are you sure about that?

‘Those’ Examples for Demonstrative Adjectives

  1. Those nights were rainless.
  2. Those parks are now closed.
  3. Those glasses are not for use.
  4. I want to order those before the sale is over.

‘Those’ Examples for Demonstrative Pronouns

  1. Those were hilarious.
  2. Those are actually from the countryside.
  3. Those were the young days of life.
  4. Do you like wearing those?

Demonstrative Adjectives in English

Differences Between Demonstrative Pronoun and Demonstrative Adjective

  1. Demonstrative adjectives always require the support of a noun or pronoun to complete the sentence successfully.

Demonstrative pronouns do not require the aid of any noun or pronoun to stand-alone and complete the sentence successfully.

  1. Demonstrative adjectives are also known as Demonstrative Determiners.

Demonstrative Pronouns are called Independent Demonstratives.

  1. The demonstrative adjective must modify the noun that it follows according to grammar rules.

Demonstrative pronouns replace the nouns in a sentence according to grammar rules.

  1. Demonstrative adjectives are never placed before the main verb in a sentence.

Demonstrative pronouns are frequently seen to be followed by the main verb in a sentence.

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