{"id":28795,"date":"2018-07-03T06:46:14","date_gmt":"2018-07-03T06:46:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cbselibrary.com\/?p=28795"},"modified":"2022-03-28T19:03:47","modified_gmt":"2022-03-28T13:33:47","slug":"new-simplified-chemistry-class-7-icse-solutions-physical-and-chemical-changes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cbselibrary.com\/new-simplified-chemistry-class-7-icse-solutions-physical-and-chemical-changes\/","title":{"rendered":"New Simplified Chemistry Class 7 ICSE Solutions – Physical and Chemical Changes"},"content":{"rendered":"
ICSE Solutions<\/a>Selina ICSE Solutions<\/a>ML Aggarwal Solutions<\/a><\/p>\n Simplified Chemistry<\/a>Chemistry<\/a>Physics<\/a>Biology<\/a>Maths<\/a>Geography<\/a>History & Civics<\/a><\/p>\n Points to Remember:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n ACTIVITIES & DEMONSTRATIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n Demonstrations & Discussions – By the Teacher<\/strong> EXERCISE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Question 1.<\/span><\/strong> (e) Reversible and irreversible change. <\/p>\n Question 2.<\/span><\/strong> Question 3.<\/span><\/strong> Question 4.<\/span><\/strong> Question 5.<\/span><\/strong> Question 6.<\/span><\/strong> Question 7.<\/span><\/strong> Question 8.<\/span><\/strong> Question 9.<\/span><\/strong> Question 10.<\/span><\/strong> Question 11.<\/span><\/strong> Chemical change<\/strong><\/p>\n Question 12.<\/span><\/strong> Objective Type Questions<\/strong><\/span> 1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words for each of the statements given below:<\/strong><\/p>\n 2. State whether the following statements are true or false. If false write – the correct statement.<\/strong><\/p>\n 3. Match the examples of changes in List I with the correct. 5. Name the following:<\/strong><\/p>\n New Simplified Chemistry Class 7 ICSE Solutions – Physical and Chemical Changes ICSE SolutionsSelina ICSE SolutionsML Aggarwal Solutions Simplified ChemistryChemistryPhysicsBiologyMathsGeographyHistory & Civics Points to Remember:\u00a0 All changes are classified into two types Physical change Chemical change. Physical Change\u2014 A physical change is a temporary change in which no new substance is formed and chemical composition … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[3034],"tags":[32986,6685,32982,32984,32985,32983],"yoast_head":"\n\n
\n
\n<\/strong><\/li>\n
\n<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nClassifying – changes into physical & chemical with the help of charts or match the following or by putting X
\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nChange is the law of nature and occur in our everyday life, at all times and in all places.
\nDifferentiate between the following changes with a suitable example.
\n(a) Desirable and undesirable change.
\n(b) Periodic and non-periodic change
\n(c) Slow and fast change.
\n(d) Natural and man-made change
\n(e) Reversible and irreversible change.
\nAnswer:<\/span>
\n(a) Desirable and undesirable change
\n
\n(b) Periodic and non-periodic change
\n
\n
\n(c) Slow and fast change.
\n
\n(d) Natural and man-made change
\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nDifferentiate between a physical change and a chemical change with reference to –
\n<\/strong>(a) Nature of change e. temporary and reversible or permanent and irreversible.
\n(b) Formation of products.
\n(c) Energy change taking place during the respective change.
\nAnswer:
\n<\/span>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nGive three reasons why melting of wax, is considered a physical change while burning of a candle, a chemical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nMelting of wax is a temporary and reversible change on cooling, wax solidifies and no new product is formed while burning of candle is a permanent change i.e. products are not convertible, new substance is formed having different composition & different properties.<\/p>\n
\nState the observations seen, when milk in a dish is kept aside for a few hours or more. Is the change which occurs – a physical change or a chemical change. Give reasons.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nOn keeping aside – the milk in a dish for a few hours or more.\u00a0The change observed – will be that the milk has changed into curd.\u00a0The change is permanent and cannot be reversed. New substance curd is formed. It is a chemical change.<\/p>\n
\nState what is meant by the term – inter conversion of matter. Is inter conversion of matter a physical change or a chemical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nInter conversion of matter involves, matter changing from one state to another and back to its original state, by change in temperature or pressure. It is a physical change in which one state of matter changes into another state and back again to its original state.<\/p>\n
\nIce kept in a beaker, slowly melts and turns into water. The water in the beaker on solidification Le. freezing turns back to ice. Give four reasons why the change from ice to water and water back to ice is considered a physical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nBoth change are physical changes since<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n[heating and cooling reverse the change]
\nheating of ice – turns it into water,
\ncooling of ice – turns\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 it back into\u00a0 ice<\/li>\n
\nExplain the term – \u2018sublimation\u2019. Is sublimation of naphthalene – a physical or a chemical change. Give\u00a0reasons.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nIt is the conversion of a solid – directly into gaseous [vapour] state and on cooling directly back to solid state – without changing into liquid state.
\nIt involves a change of state-and hence it is a physical change.<\/p>\n
\nAmmonium chloride is also a sublimable solid. Give a reason why sublimation of ammonium chloride involves a physical and a chemical change.
\nAnswer:
\n<\/span><\/strong>Sublimation of ammonium chloride – [NH4<\/sub>C1]
\nAmmonium chloride sublimes on heating and dissociates into ammonia [NH3<\/sub>] and hydrogen chloride [HC1], which recombine on cooling to give back – NH4<\/sub>C1
\n
\nDissociation –<\/strong> is a chemical change.
\nHence, sublimation of such substances involves both – a physical and a chemical change.<\/p>\n
\nState why addition of sodium chloride to water is considered a physical change, while addition of dilute sulphuric acid to zinc is considered a chemical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nAddition of sodium chloride to water is considered as a physical change because it does not form any new substance . but when addition of dilute sulphuric acid is added to zinc. They forms zinc-sulphate hence it is considered as a chemical change.<\/p>\n
\nPhotosynthesis is a natural process by which green plants manufacture food in the presence of sunlight.
\n(a) Are any new products formed during the above process.
\n(b) Can the change be reversed or is irreversible.
\n(c) State the conclusions which can be drawn, to represent photosynthesis as a physical or a chemical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\n(a)<\/strong> The change is permanent and new products are formed – i.e. glucose and oxygen.
\n(b)<\/strong> The change cannot be reversed. It is irreversible.
\n(c)<\/strong> Carbon dioxide and water cannot be obtained back from glucose and oxygen hence it is chemical change.<\/p>\n
\nGive reasons why – separation of mixtures e.g. iron from a mixture of iron and sulphur is a physical change, but heating a mixture of iron and sulphur is considered a chemical change.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nPhysical change<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nExample:<\/strong> The particles of iron can be separated from sulphur with the help of a magnet or by dissolving sulphur in carbon disulphide.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> The mixture of iron and sulphur does not form any new substance.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> When iron and sulphur particles are mixed, heat energy is neither given out nor absorbed.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> The particles of iron can be separated from the mixture with the help of a magnet. removing the cause of change.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
\nExample:<\/strong> The particles of iron or sulphur cannot be separated by a magnet or carbon disulphide.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> Iron sulphide is the new substance formed when iron and sulphur are heated.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> When iron sulphide is formed, the test tube gets red hot on account of the release of a large amount of heat energy.<\/li>\n
\nExample:<\/strong> The particles of iron can be separated from the mixture with the help of a magnet.removing the cause of change.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\nExplain in brief the involvement of energy in – physical and chemical changes.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nInvolvement of energy in physical and chemical changes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nEnergy is released during a decomposition of a substance while energy is absorbed during formation of a new substance.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\nPhysical & Chemical Changes<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n
\nTrue.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nTrue.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong>During a chemical change the composition of the original substance is altered and the change is irreversible.<\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong> Melting of butter and wax are examples of physical changes.<\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong> Melting of ice is an endothermic, reversible physical change.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n
\nAnswer:
\n<\/span>
\n4. Fill in the blanks with the correct words for each of the statements given below:
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n<\/strong><\/li>\n\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Glucose and Oxygen.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Freezing Point.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Wax [Cx<\/span>Hy<\/span>]<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Chemical Change.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Physical Change.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"