{"id":24623,"date":"2022-05-18T08:30:33","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T03:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cbselibrary.com\/?p=24623"},"modified":"2023-11-10T11:33:15","modified_gmt":"2023-11-10T06:03:15","slug":"icse-solutions-for-class-7-history-and-civics-fundamental-rights-and-duties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cbselibrary.com\/icse-solutions-for-class-7-history-and-civics-fundamental-rights-and-duties\/","title":{"rendered":"ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics – Fundamental Rights and Duties"},"content":{"rendered":"
ICSE Solutions<\/a>Selina ICSE Solutions<\/a>ML Aggarwal Solutions<\/a><\/p>\n APlusTopper.com provides step by step solutions for ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics. You can download the\u00a0History and Civics ICSE Solutions for Class 7 with Free PDF download option.\u00a0History and Civics for Class 7 ICSE Solutions all questions are solved and explained by expert teachers as per ICSE board guidelines.<\/p>\n ICSE Solutions Class 7 History & Civics<\/a>Geography<\/a>Maths<\/a>Physics<\/a>Chemistry<\/a>Biology<\/a><\/p>\n Important Words<\/strong><\/p>\n Time To Learn II. Match the contents of Column A Column B III. Tick mark (\u2713) the correct statements and cross mark (X) the wrong ones<\/strong>:<\/p>\n IV. Answer the following questions:<\/strong><\/p>\n Question 1.<\/span><\/strong> Question 2.<\/span><\/strong> Question 3.<\/span><\/strong> Question 4.<\/span><\/strong> Question 5.<\/span><\/strong> Question 6.<\/span><\/strong> Question 7.<\/span><\/strong> Question 8.<\/span><\/strong> V. Mention the Right which is exercised \/ violated in each of the following cases:<\/strong><\/p>\n Additional Questions<\/span><\/strong> A. Fill in the blanks:<\/strong><\/p>\n B. Match the following: C. Choose the correct answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n D. State whether the following are true or false:<\/strong><\/p>\n E. Answer the following questions in one or two words\/ sentences:<\/strong><\/p>\n 1. Mention one reason why Fundamental Rights are essential in a democratic country. 2. State one provisions of the Constitution which proves that all citizens are equal in the eyes of law. 3. What right is guaranteed by the abolition of untouchability? 4. Mention any one Fundamental Right which shows that India is a secular country. 5. Which Fundamental Right helps to protect our cultural diversity? 6. Mention one Fundamental Duty that Indian citizens have towards women. F. Answer the following questions briefly: Question 2.<\/span><\/strong> Question 3.<\/span><\/strong> Question 4.<\/span><\/strong> Question 5.<\/span><\/strong> G Picture Study:<\/strong><\/p>\n This picture is a symbolic representation of a Fundamental Right.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Question 1.<\/span><\/strong> Question 2.<\/span><\/strong> Question 3.<\/span><\/strong> ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics – Fundamental Rights and Duties ICSE SolutionsSelina ICSE SolutionsML Aggarwal Solutions APlusTopper.com provides step by step solutions for ICSE Solutions for Class 7 History and Civics. You can download the\u00a0History and Civics ICSE Solutions for Class 7 with Free PDF download option.\u00a0History and Civics for Class 7 … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[3034],"tags":[13860,16434,20566,16426,16428,16427,16433,16432,16430,16429,6788,16425,16436,16431,16435],"yoast_head":"\n\n
\n
\n
\nI. Fill in the blanks:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\nAnswer:<\/strong>
\n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Column A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Column B
\n<\/strong>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n\n
\nX\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ‘<\/li>\n
\n\u2713<\/strong><\/li>\n
\n\u00a0X<\/strong><\/li>\n
\n\u2713<\/strong><\/li>\n
\n\u2713
\n<\/strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\nWhat are Fundamental Rights? Why are Fundamental Rights essential for us?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nThe basic human rights which every human being has a right to enjoy are called Fundamental Rights. They are essential for the balanced growth of a citizen. They are guaranteed by the Constitution. Therefore, all people irrespective of caste, creed or religious belief can go to the court of law for its enforcement.
\nThe Fundamental Rights have great importance:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nList down the Fundamental rights guaranteed to the citizens of India.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nRight to Equality is an important fundamental right. It guarantees that all citizens of India will be treated equally irrespective of caste, creed or sex.<\/p>\n\n
\nWhat do you understand by the right to freedom of religion?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nFreedom is the very essence of democracy. By giving the Right to Freedom of Religion, the Constitution makes it clear that all religions are equal before the state and no religion is superior or inferior.
\nAccording to this right, an individual is allowed:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nWhat are Cultural and Educational Rights? Explain with the help of an example.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nIndia is a land of diverse religions, languages and culture.
\nTo maintain unity many cultural and educational rights have been given:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nHow does the Right to Constitutional Remedies help to safeguard our Fundamental Rights?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nThe Right of Constitutional Remedies is a very special right. This gives every citizens a right to move the Supreme Court or High Court if his Fundamental rights are violated by the state, a person or a body of persons. Infact the Right to Constitutional Remedies is so important because it is the only right which guarantees the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.Without this right all other rights would have become meaningless.<\/p>\n
\nList any five Fundamental Duties. How are Fundamental Duties important for us?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nThe eleven Fundamental Duties provided by the Constitution are:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nFundamental Duties are very important for the progress and prosperity of our nation. They are also important for achieving the goal of national integration. These duties are not enforceable by a court of law but as good and responsible citizens we are obliged to perform them with honesty and sincerity.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\nWhy do we say that every right has a corresponding duty? Explain with the help of an example.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u2018Rights imply duties\u2019 means that rights and duties go hand in hand. If one hopes to enjoy rights, then he must perform certain duties. Rights and Duties are two sides of the same coin. Every right carries with it a duty.
\nFor example, if a person has a right to follow any religion, it is his duty to allow others to follow their own religion. Fundamental duties have been laid down by our Constitution to make every citizen realize that if they are given Fundamental Rights, they must also perform certain duties. To promote harmony and to strengthen our nation it is necessary to realise the importance of these duties which are attached to every right which we enjoy.<\/p>\n
\nDo you think Fundamental Duties should be made enforceable? Give reasons for your answer.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nNo, Fundamental duties should not be made enforceable. Fundamental duties are supposed to be moral duties, expected to be followed by citizens. Since no one can enforce morals, they are not enforceable.They are more like a reminder of Indian culture, traditions, values of freedom struggle etc. However, parliament can make laws to enforce certain duties by making legislation.<\/p>\n\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right to Freedom.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right to Freedom of Religion.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right to Constitutional Remedies.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right to Equality.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right against exploitation.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n(The Fundamental Rights and Duties)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\n
\n
\nAnswer:
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nAns.<\/strong> All democratic nations guarantee certain basic rights.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Under the Right to Equality, the practice of conferring titles such as Raja or Rai Bahadur has been abolished.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> There are six fundamental freedoms guaranteed to all Indian citizens.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> The Right to Education makes education a Fundamental Right of every Indian child between the ages of 6 and 14 years.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> The Fundamental Rights can be enforced by the courts.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
\nTrue.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nFalse.<\/strong><\/li>\n
\nTrue.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> These rights are essential for the smooth functioning of a democratic republic and for the social, economic, political and cultural development of the nation.<\/p>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Following are some provisions that shows that all citizens are equal in the eyes of law:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Rights to equality.<\/p>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> India is a secular country. All citizens have the right to profess, practise and propagate any religion of their choice. There shall be no discrimination on the grounds of religion.<\/p>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Our country is a mixture of various cultures, languages, religions and communities. According to the Constitution, every community has the right to preserve, protect and develop its own culture, language, script and art and also to run its own institutions.<\/p>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Everyone should respect the dignity of women.<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>Question 1.<\/span><\/strong>
\nWhat are Rights? Why are certain basic rights guaranteed to all citizens in a democratic country?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nRights are claim to do or have certain things, which are essential for every person to be able to maintain a dignified existence in society.India is a democracy. One of the fundamental principles of a democracy is that the government of the state is formed and carried out with the cooperation and consent of the people.\u00a0All democratic nations in the world guarantee certain basic or fundamental rights to all their citizens. These rights are essential for the smooth functioning of a democratic republic and for the social, economic, political and cultural development of the nation. These rights act as a safeguard against any abuse or misuse of power by the government, an individual or a group.<\/p>\n
\nDiscuss the provisions of the following rights to prove that India is a secular country: (a) Right to Freedom of Religion (b) Cultural and Educational Rights.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\n(a)<\/strong>
\nIndia is a secular country. All citizens have the right to profess, practice and propagate any religion of their choice. There shall be no discrimination on the grounds of religion.
\n(b)<\/strong>
\nThe Cultural and Educational Rights are included in the Constitution, to make sure that every community gets the right to preserve, protect and develop its own culture, language, script and art and can also attend any educational institution run by the government.<\/p>\n
\nHow do the Fundamental Rights protect Indian citizens from exploitation?
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nRights against exploitation ensures that no citizen is forced to work against his wish. Sometimes women and children of weaker sections are exploited by making them work on low wages. The right against exploitation aims at protecting individuals against exploitation by their employers and it also ensures that children below the age of fourteen should not be employed in any dangerous work or in factories or mines.<\/p>\n
\nExplain the significance and scope of the right to Constitutional Remedies.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nFundamental Rights are meaningless unless they are enforced and protected by a court of law. Hence, our Constitution provides the right to move the court to safeguard our Fundamental Rights. If the government, a group or an individual violates one or more of the Fundamental Rights, any citizen can file a case against the offender in the state High Court or in the Supreme Court.
\nScope of the Fundamental Rights:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nMention the Fundamental Duties laid down in the Constitution with reference to:
\n(a) India\u2019s struggle for freedom
\n(b) The Indian Nation
\n(c) Public property
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\n(a) Struggle for freedom:<\/strong> Fundamental Duties tell us to follow the noble ideals which inspired our struggle for freedom.
\n(b) The Indian Nation:<\/strong> Every citizen of the country must protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the nation and should render national service when called upon to do so.
\n(c) Public property:<\/strong> Every citizen should safeguard public property.<\/p>\n
\nName the Fundamental Right.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nRight To Equality, Right To Freedom, Right To Freedom Of Religion, Right Against Exploitation, Cultural And Educational Rights, Right To Constitutional Remedies.<\/p>\n
\nHow many Fundamental Rights are guaranteed to the people of India? Name them.
\nAnswer:<\/strong><\/span>
\nThere are six Fundamental Rights provided to the Indian people.<\/p>\n\n
\nIdentify the Fundamental Right enjoyed by an Indian citizen under the following circumstances or conditions:<\/p>\n\n
\nAns.<\/strong> Right To Freedom<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> India is a secular country. All citizens have the right to profess, practice and propagate any religion of their choice. There shall be no discrimination on the grounds of religion.<\/li>\n
\nAns.<\/strong> The Right to Education Act of 2009 (Article 21A of the Constitution) makes education a Fundamental Right of every Indian child between the ages of 6 and 14 years.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"