ITI Electrician 2021: ITI Electrician trade concentrates on different phases of electricity such as wiring (in areas like residential, commercial and industrial), home devices, electrical tools, lighting, electrical fittings, etc. The main purpose of this course is to present vocational education to the students and turn them into qualified electricians. The program thus beams at cultivating a skilled work-force of able electricians in India. It is a Vocational Training Certificate course.
ITIs (Industrial Training Institutes) in India are striving for some of the best vocational programs out there. Electrician trade is off the job orientated vocational courses. It is a two years long program. Class 10th qualified students are eligible to seek this course. Students should have completed Class 10th with Science as one of the subjects. At the end of the training, victorious students are granted Vocational Training certifications.
In this article, we go through an in-depth study of Electrician trade proposed by ITIs. It is a job-oriented vocational stream. This article covers topics related to trade details, duration, syllabus, admission process and career probabilities.
ITI Electrician – Areas Covered During Training
Electrician trade trains students in areas such as:
- Wiring (residential, commercial and industrial)
- Lighting installation (residential, commercial and outdoors)
- Power generation, distribution and transmission systems
- Insulators
- Earthing
- Capacitors and electrical circuits
- Batteries
- Working, servicing and repair of electrical appliances (motors, fans, pumps, home appliances, AC, fridge etc)
- Transformers
- AC/DC systems
ITI Electrician Overview
Let us go through an overview knowledge of the ITI Electrician Course, where the duration of the course, eligibility condition, and type of the course is given in the tabular form.
| Name of the Trade/Branch | Electrician |
| Course Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility Condition | 10th Passed |
| Course type | ITI Vocational Training |
ITI Electrician Admission
Many of the private and government-administered ITIs across India are giving electrician trade. Mostly they provide admission to the candidates based on the merit stage or the marks obtained by the students in the qualifying exam. Some ITIs are also known to rely on the direct admission process.
Students who are interested in getting admission for ITI Electrician course have to reach to the respective institutes and get the details regarding the admission. Each institute has its own admission procedures, which candidates need to follow. They can also visit the respective website to get more information.
ITI Electrician Syllabus
The syllabus of ITI electrician trade is completely based on the areas or the fields in which they will be building up their future. They need to know the basic electrical devices and tools and the respective operations performed on them to make them a working machine. Hence, the syllabus covers all the relevant topics which are important as per their professional view. The syllabus can roughly be divided into two parts
- Trade theory
- Trade practical
ITI Electrician Trade – Semester II Syllabus
| Trade Practical | Trade Theory |
| Implementation in the shop floor of the various safety measures. | Occupational Safety and Health |
| Demonstration of Trade hand tools. Identification of simple types- screws, nuts & bolts, chassis, clamps, rivets, etc. | Identification of Trade-Hand tools specifications, Uses, and their care maintenance. |
| Practice in using cutting pliers, screwdrivers, etc | Fundamental of electricity. |
| Practice on soldering & Brazing | Solders, flux and soldering technique. Brazing. |
| Verification of Ohm’s Law, Verification of Kirchoff’s Laws. | Ohm’s Law, Resistors Law & Kirchoff’s Laws |
| Demonstration and identification of types of cables. | Introduction of National Electrical Code Voltage grading of different types of Insulators, Temp. |
| Identification and use of wiring accessories Practice on installation and overhauling common electrical accessories. | Common Electrical Wiring Accessories, their specifications in line with NEC |
| Grouping of Dry cells for a specified voltage and current | Chemical effect of electric current Principle of electrolysis. |
| Allied Trades | Introduction of fitting trade. |
| Drilling practice in hand drilling and power drilling machines. | Types of drills description and drilling machines, proper use, care, and maintenance. |
| Practice in using snips, marking and cutting of straight and curved pieces in sheet metals. | Description of marking and cutting tools such as snubs shears punches and other tools like hammers, mallets, etc. |
| Trace the magnetic field. Assembly/winding of a | Magnetism |
| Determine the characteristics of RL, RC, and RLC in A.C. Circuits both in series and parallel. | Alternating Current |
| Practice on Earthing | Earthing |
| Determine the resistance by Colour coding Identification of active/passive components | Basic electronics |
| Project Work | |
ITI Electrician Trade – Semester II Syllabus
| Trade Practical | Trade Theory |
| Different wave shapes of rectifiers and their values using C.R.O. | Working principle and uses of an oscilloscope. |
| Measure Voltage, current & wave shape of an oscillator using CRO. | Explanation of the oscillator-working principle |
| Practice in the casing, Capping. | Electric wirings, Wiring system |
| Application of fuses, relay, MCB, ELCB. | Study of Fuses, Relays, Miniature circuit breakers (MCB), ELCB, etc. |
| Identification of the parts of a D.C. machine. | D.C. Machines, Principle of D.C. generator, D.C. Generators |
| Connection of compound Generator, Voltage measurement, cumulative and differential | Explanation of Armature reaction, inter poles and their uses, connection of inter poles, Commutation |
| Identification of parts and terminals of DC motors. | DC Motors – Terms used in D.C. motor |
| Speed control of DC motors by voltage, field, armature & Word-Leonard system | Types of speed control of DC motors in the industry. |
| Identification of types of transformers. | Working principle of Transformer |
| Identify the type of Instruments | Electrical Measuring Instruments |
| Project Work | |
ITI Electrician Trade – Semester III Syllabus
| Trade Practical | Trade Theory |
| Identification of parts and terminals of AC motors | Three-phase Induction motor |
| Connection of single-phase motor, identification, testing, running and reversing | Single-phase induction motor, Universal motor |
| Identification of parts and terminals of Alternator | Alternator |
| Identification of parts and terminals of Synchronous motor | Synchronous Motor |
| Starting, running, building up voltage and loading of Motor Generator (MG) set | Rotary Converter- Inverter, M.G. Set description, Characteristics, specifications running and Maintenance. |
| Practice on the winding of small Transformers. | Transformer Winding, Small Transformer winding techniques |
| Testing of burnt DC machine for rewinding – a collection of data –developed diagram and connection – a winding procedure | DC machine Winding-Armature winding terms, pole pitch, coil pitch, back pitch, front pitch, Lap and Wave winding, Progressive and retrogressive Winding, developed diagram. |
| Testing of the burnt motor for rewinding – a collection of data – developed diagram and connection – a winding procedure | AC machine Winding— Motor winding terminology – classification of conducting and insulating materials used in winding |
| Installation of – Mercury & Sodium vapors (H.P. & L.P.) | Illumination, Laws of Illuminations, the terminology used, Illumination factors, the intensity of light –the importance of light, human eye factor, units. |
| Practice on the wiring of the electric motor, control panel, etc | Industrial wiring |
| The practice of wiring Maintenance of institute, hostel, hotel, residential building. | Complete House-wiring layout |
| Project Work | |
ITI Electrician Syllabus Semester IV
| Trade Practical | Trade Theory |
| Machine control cabinet /Control Panel Layout, Assembly & Wiring | Machine control cabinet/Control Panel Layout, Assembly & Wiring: |
| Repair & Test of Calling Bell, Buzzer, Alarms, Electric Iron, Heater, Light. | Domestic Appliances |
| Practice on Thermal power plant simulator (free version) or Plant visit. | Power Generation |
| Practice on Hydropower plant simulator (free version) or Plant visit | Hydro Electric |
| Practice on Nuclear power plant simulator (free version) or Plant visit | Nuclear |
| Practice on Non-conventional power plant simulator (free version) or Plant visit. | Non-Conventional |
| Identification and specification of different types of insulators used in the HT line. | Transmission of Electrical power |
| Skinning and dressing of cables | Under Ground Cable |
| To visit & prepare layout plan, single line diagram of Transmission /distribution Substation | Distribution of Power |
| Speed control of DC motor | Introduction, Construction & Working of the power transistor, thyristor |
| Speed control of AC motor | Speed control of 3 phase induction motor by using VVVF/AC Drive |
| Break down, Routine & Preventive maintenance of DC/AC machines, Voltage stability | Schedule of electrical preventive maintenance. |
| Project Work | |
ITI Electrician Career
ITI qualified electricians have different job possibilities available in for them in the market. They can apply to both the private sector and government sector ITI Electrician jobs. Apart from this, entrepreneurship or self-employment is another opportunity open for them. Let us see what are the sectors in private and government jobs available for the electricians.
Private Sectors:
- MNCs (electrician)
- Power production and transmission companies
- Electrical equipment manufacturing firms
- Electrical appliance manufacturing firms
- Refineries
- Industries that use electrical machine
Government Sectors:
- State-wise electricity boards
- PWDs
- Municipal Corporations
- Armed Forces
- PSUs
Job Roles Available for ITI Electrician
In the above-mentioned work setups, ITI electrical trade qualified students can find the following job roles –
- Electrician
- Wireman
- Lineman
- Supervisor
- Technician
- Repair expert
ITI Electrician – Self-Employment Opportunities
Few candidates don’t prefer working under any organization, instead, they think of having their own business where they can apply their skills. Some of the options available for them here are:
- They can start their own electrical repair shop
- They can open an electrical goods store
- They can become a contractor
- Being self-employed by offering one’s service to people
- They can also offer home-service
FAQ’s on ITI Electrician
Question 1.
What is ITI Electrician Course?
Answer:
An electrician is an electricity/power operating vocational trade. The term of this course is two years with four semesters and each semester is for six months. During the program, students are taught about things like installing or repairing a variety of recommended wiring methods for the distribution of electrical light, heat, power, radio and signaling utilization systems. Mainly, their work is in existing or new residential, commercial and industrial buildings and includes street and highway lighting, traffic signal and other outdoor above and below-grade installations. Trade is good and important from a job point of view as after passing the course they have employed in many places.
Question 2.
What is the salary of ITI electrician?
Answer:
The average salary for “ITI electrician” ranges from approximately ₹ 12,778 monthly for Fitter to ₹ 14,173 monthly for Electrician.
Question 3.
How many semesters is ITI electrician?
Answer:
ITI’s Electrician in India, Electrician trade/course details. An electrician is an electricity/power working vocational trade. The duration of it is two years with four semesters of six months each.
Question 4.
Which field is best in ITI?
Answer:
- ITI In Mechanic Of Radio And TV.
- ITI In Mechanic Medical Electronics.
- ITI In Laboratory Assistant Of Chemical Plant.
- ITI In Horticulture.
- ITI In Draughtsman (Mechanical)
- ITI In Building Maintenance.
- ITI In Architectural Assistant.