Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Metals and Non-metals

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Metals and Non-metals

PAGE NO : 151
Solution 1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals 1

Solution 2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals 2

Solution 3:
Metal which exist in liquid state is mercury.
Non-metal which exist in liquid state is bromine.
Concept Insight: Metals are usually solid while non-metals exist in all the three states.

Solution 4:
The most abundant metal in the earth’s crust is aluminium and the most abundant non-metal in the earth’s crust is oxygen.

Solution 5:

  1. Metals.
  2. Non-metals.
  3. Platinum and Gold.
  4. Potassium and Sodium.
  5. Potassium, Sodium and Calcium.
  6. Iron.
  7. Potassium and Sodium.
  8. Platinum.
  9. Platinum and Gold.
  10. Mercuric oxide (HgO) and Silver oxide (Ag2O).
  11. Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and Sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
  12. Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) and Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
  13. Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) and Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
  14. Potassium nitrate (KNO3) and Sodium nitrate (NaNO3).
  15. Mercuric nitrate (Hg(NO3)2) and silver nitrate (AgNO3)

Solution 6:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals 3

Solution 7:

  1. Fe < Zn < Mg < Na.
  2. Na = Al < Cu<Fe
  3. Ca >Mg > Fe > Cu.

Solution 8:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals 4

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Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Metallurgy

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Metallurgy

PAGE NO : 152
Solution 9:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 1
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 2

Solution 10:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 3

Solution 11:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 4

Solution 12:

  1. Aqueous solution of sodium chloride is not used for electrolytic reduction of sodium metal because sodium metal formed at cathode after discharge of sodium ions( at cathode) will react with water to form alkali NaOH.
  2. For the reduction of a metal oxide a reducing agent other than carbon is carbon monoxide (CO).

 

Solution 13:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 5

PAGE NO : 169

Solution 1:

  1. Gold and Platinum.
  2. Charge.
  3. Gangue.
  4. Flux.
  5. Calcination.
  6. Roasting.
  7. Iron pyrites.
  8. Bauxite.
  9. Cryolite, aluminium fluoride, Calcium fluoride.
  10. Cathode: inner lining of gas-carbon of the electrolytic cell.
    Anode: Thick carbon rods dipping into the fused electrolytes.
  11. Thermite welding.
  12. Copper and silver.
  13. Aluminium, Iron.
  14. platinum and gold
  15. sodium and potassium

Solution 2:

  1. Zinc is used in galvanization and dry cells because zinc coating protects the iron from corrosion as it is more electropositive than iron hence it would be attacked first.
  2. Nitric acid can be stored in aluminium containers because it do not attack aluminium. It renders aluminium passive due to the formation of an oxide film on surface of aluminum.
  3. Aluminium oxide cannot be reduced by carbon because it is comparatively high in electrochemical series hence more reactive than carbon.
  4. A neutral gas other than oxygen is formed at the anode during electrolysis of fused alumina because the oxygen gas formed at the anode oxidizes the carbon of the anode to carbon dioxide.
  5. Extraction of aluminium was very difficult in the beginning because it was very expensive.
  6. Carbon anodes are used in the electrolytic extraction of aluminium because carbon in the form of graphite is a good conductor of electricity.
  7. Galvanized metal ions should not be used for storing food as food acids may react with the zinc coating and cause food poisoning.

Solution 3:

  1. Mineral: The naturally occurring compounds of metals which are generally mixed with earthy such as soil, sand, limestone and rocks are known as minerals.
  2. Ore: Those minerals from which a metal can be extracted profitably are called ores.
  3. Gangue: The rocky impurities like (SiO2) present in an ore are called gangue.
  4. Charge: The mixture of materials fed into a furnace to extract a metal is called charge.
  5. Flux: The substance added to get rid of gangue in the extraction of metal is called flux.
  6. Slag: The product obtained by the combination of gangue with flux is called slag.

PAGE NO : 170
Solution 4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 6

Solution 5:

  1. Mercury.
  2. Silver.
  3. Zinc.
  4. Aluminium.

Solution 6:
As we know that minerals are the naturally occurring compounds of metals which are generally mixed with earthy such as soil, sand, limestone and rocks while ores are those minerals from which a metal can be extracted profitably.
Hence “All ores are minerals but all minerals are not ores”.

Solution 7:

  1. Iron: Haematite(Fe2O3) and Magnetite (Fe3O4).
  2. Zinc: Zinc blende (ZnS) and Calamine (ZnCO3).
  3. Aluminium:Bauxite(Al2O3) and Cryolite (AlF3.3NaF).

Solution 8:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 7

Solution 9:

Refining of metals: It is the further purification of metals obtained by reduction process to remove all the impurities.
Depending upon the nature of metal, nature of impurities and purpose for which metal is to be used. The three methods used for refining are:

  1. Liquation.
  2. Distillation.
  3. Electrolytic refining.

Solution 10:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 8

Solution 11:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 9

Solution 12:

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 10

Solution 13:

Cryolite acts as a solvent for the electrolytic mixture in the electrolytic reduction of alumina in the Hall’s process.

Solution 14:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 11

Solution 15:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 12

Solution 16:
An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals fused together and then solidified.
Alloys are made because they have many salient features:

  1. Tensile strength.
  2. Strength.
  3. Electrical hardness.

Solution 17:
The properties of alloys which are different from constituent metals are:

  1. Alloys are stronger and harder than the metals of which they are made.
  2. Alloys are more resistant to corrosion.

Solution 18:
Amalgam: A mixture or an alloy of mercury with a number of metals or non-metals is known as amalgams. An amalgam may be liquid such as Na/Hg or a solid like Zn/Hg.

  1. Iron does not form amalgam.
  2. Dental amalgam which is a mixture of mercury with a silver tin alloy is used for dental fillings.

Solution 19:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 13

Solution 20:

  1. Galvanization protects iron from rusting because in galvanization coating of zinc is done over iron articles and zinc being more electropositive would be attacked preferably than iron.
  2. Stainless steel is more useful than steel as it is harder, has high tensile strength, more lustre, more resistance to corrosion and many chemicals.
  3. Aluminium is extensively used for making aircraft parts because of features like high tensile strength, corrosion resistance light but hard and tough.
  4. Cold water has no action on aluminium while burning aluminium decomposes steam.

Solution 21:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 14

PAGE NO : 171
Solution 1991-1:

  1. Iron having a coating of zinc is called galvanized iron.
  2. iron which cannot be easily acted upon by acidsis called as passive iron. Galvanized iron is called passive iron since coating of zinc protects the iron from corrosion as zinc is more electropositive and so would be attacked first.

Solution 1991-2:
Zinc amalgam which is a mixture of zinc and mercury.

Solution 1992-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 15

Solution 1992-3:

  1. Nitrogen.
  2. Iodine
  3. Bromine
  4. Carbon in the form of graphite

Solution 1992-:

  1. Cryolite is Na3AlFand its chemical name is Sodium aluminium fluoride.
  2. Cryolite is used in the electrolysis of alumina. The function of cryolite is to
    • Reduce melting point of alumina
    • Make molten alumina a good conductor of electricity

Solution 1993-1:
Gold.

Solution 1993-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 16

Solution 1994-1:
Reactivity of metals with water Sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron

Solution 1994-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 17

Solution 1995-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 18

Solution 1995-2:
Zinc amalgam.

PAGE NO : 172
Solution 1996-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 19

Solution 1996-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 20

Solution 1996-3:
An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals fused together and then solidified.

  1. The special property of duralumin is:
    • Light but hard
    • Resistant to corrosion
    • Ductile
  2. Type metal = Hard

Solution 1997-1:
Chromium and nickel is added to steel to make it stainless steel.

Solution 1997-2:
Ore: Those minerals from which a metal can be extracted profitably are called ores. For example bauxite ore is used to extract aluminium metal, hematite ore is used to extract iron metal.

Solution 1998-1:

  1. good, poor.
  2. non-malleable.
  3. form negative ions.
  4.  basic oxides.

Solution 1998-2:

  1. Mercury.
  2. Graphite.

Solution 1998-3:
Metals have 1, 2, 3 valence electrons while non-metals have 4, 5, 6 or 7 valence electrons.

Solution 1999-1:
Magnesium oxide, iron (II) oxide, lead (II) oxide and then copper (II) oxide.

Solution 1999-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 21

Solution 1999-3:

PAGE NO : 173
Solution 2000-1:

  1. Blue
  2. Red
  3. Hydrogen
  4. acidic, acidic
  5. graphite.

Solution 2001-1:

  1. Copper
  2. Iron
  3. Zinc
  4. Magnesium

Solution 2001-2:
Sodium > magnesium > Zinc > Iron > Copper

Solution 2002-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 22

Solution 2002-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 23

Solution 2003-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 24

Solution 2004-1:
Iodine is a non- metal that has a metallic luster and sublimes on heating.

Solution 2004-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 25

Solution 2004-3:
Zinc blende (ZnS)

Solution 2004-4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 26

Solution 2004-5:
Galvanization.

Solution 2004-6:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 27

Solution 2005-1:

  1. (i) B, D F
    (ii) A, C E
  2. (i) Sodium hydroxide solution
    (ii) Cryolite
  3. Na3AlF6

PAGE NO : 175
Solution 2005-2:

  1. For stainless steel: iron, chromium
  2. For brass: Copper and zinc.

Solution 2006-1:

  1. Mercury.
  2. Cryolite.
  3. Roasting.
  4. Calcium silicate.
  5. Zone of heat absorption.

Solution 2007-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 28

Solution 2008-1:
(b)

PAGE NO : 176
Solution 2009-1:

  1. Carbon as it forms very large number of compounds while the rest do not.
  2. Mercury as it is a liquid metal while the rest aresolid.

Solution 2009-2:

  1. Copper reacts with concentrated nitric acid to produce nitrogen dioxide.
  2. Bauxite is the chief ore of aluminium.

Solution 2009-3:

  1. A is cathode and B is anode.
  2. Molten fluorides of Al, Na and Ba.
  3. Graphite rods.

Solution 2009-4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Metallurgy 29

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Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry – Atmospheric Pollution

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry – Atmospheric Pollution

PAGE NO :158
Solution 1:
Acid rain is the rain that has an excessive amount of acid in it than that of normal. Two air pollutants that cause acid rain are-

    1. Oxides of nitrogen
  1. Oxides of sulphur

Solution 2:
Acid rain is responsible for retarding forest’s growth and other vegetation. Acid rain makes the soil acidic and adversely affects the plants.

Solution 3:
70% of acid rain is due to sulphur dioxide. Oxides of sulphur and nitrogen released into atmosphere from number of sources.These oxides of nitrogen gets converted into nitrogen dioxide(NO2) which reacts with water to form nitric acid.Similarly, sulphur dioxide reacts with atmospheric oxygen to form sulphur trioxide which with water forms sulphuric acid.These come down on earth as acid rain.

Solution 4:
Acid rain can be reducd by-

  1. There should be reduction in fossil fuel combustion.
  2. Use of alternate cleaner energy sources should be encouraged. Eg-nuclear power, hydro power, wind energy, solar energy etc.
  3. Air filters and scrubbers are fitted in tall industrial chimneys to control air pollution.
  4. Catalytic converters in vehicle reduce nitrogen oxide emissions from automobiles.

Solution 5:

Acid rain cause extensive damage to the environment.

  1. Vegetation – The acid rain makes the soil acidic. This adversely affects the plants and animals. This damages leaves of plants and trees. This is responsible for retarding forests and other vegetation.
  2. Fertility of soil – The activity of symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria present in the nodules of leguminous family is inhibited. This is responsible for destroying or reducing the fertility of the soil.
  3. Water bodies – Acid rain renders the river, lakes or even ocean water acidic, there by adversely affecting marine animals. Changes in pH affect the reproduction and survival of many species of fish and other animals.
  4. Buildings and monuments – Acid rain cause extensive damage to the buildings and monuments made from marbles, limestone, slate and mortar.
    Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Atmospheric Pollution 1
  5. Ecological balance – Acid rain is responsible for wiping out many bacterial and blue green algae, so disrupting the whole ecological balance.
  6. Human health – Acid rain has been found to be dangerous to human health. Acidic conditions can affect human nervous, respiratory and digestive systems.

Solution 6:
Air pollution is a harmful change in the natural air quality. It includes all physical, chemical and biological agents that modify the natural characteristics of the atmosphere.

Solution 7:
Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen. It has three oxygen atoms and its molecular formula is O3.It is an unstable blue gas having pungent odour found in troposphere. It is used as a powerful oxidant, bleach and water purifier.

Solution 8:
The gases causing ozone depletion are-

  1. Chlorofluoro carbons(CFCs or freons)
  2. Methane
  3. Nitrous oxides
  4. Carbon tetrachloride
  5. Methyl bromide(a soil fumigant and insecticide)
  6. Aircraft emission
  7. n-propyl bromide and Halon-1202

Solution 9:
Greenhouse gases are-

  1. Water vapour(H2O)
  2. Carbon dioxide(CO2)
  3. Methane(CH4)
  4. Oxides of nitrogen(NOx)

Solution 10:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Atmospheric Pollution 2

Solution 11:
Greenhouse effect means the progressive warming up of the earth’s surface due to the blanketing effect of man made carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Greenhouse is a glasshouse with plants inside and  which allows short wave, incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the long wave,i.e. outgoing  infrared radiation to escape from inside the structure. Some of the gases in the earth’s atmosphere act like the glass in a greenhouse.They trap sun’s heat and keep the surface of the earth warm. Carbon dioxide and water vapour act as a greenhouse.

Solution 12:
Global warming is rise in the average global earth temperature . An increase in the average temperature of the earth’s atmosphere due to greenhouse effect  which can have far reaching effects on the climate and consequently on the key life, support systems of the planet, and this phenomenon is called global warming.

Solution 13:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Atmospheric Pollution 3f

Solution 14:

  1. The warmer climate is changing the patterns of rainfall and snowfall.
  2. It causes increase in the frequency and severity of drought and flood also.
  3. It  is affecting our resources like water,forests  and different ecological systems.
  4. It also cause frequent natural disasters like cyclones, storms and hurricanes,floods and droughts.
  5. The global warming is damaging various ecosystems like mangrove-swamps , coral reefs and coastal lagoons, etc. due to various reasons like reduction in pH of oceanic water and increasing deposits of acids.
  6. It is damaging the world biodiversity. Vast varieties of birds, reptiles, insects, bacteria, fungi, rodents etc.have vanished out due to these effects.

Solution 15:
It has been found that in every southern spring(September-October) 50-95 %  of stratospheric ozone is destroyed at a height of 15-24 kms above ‘Antarctica’ creating pockets which have been described as ozone hole.

Solution 16:
The adverse effects of ozone layer depletion are-

  1. UV radiation causes sun-eye diseases (cataract), skin diseases, skin cancer and damage to immune system in our body.
  2. It damages plants and causes reduction in crop productivity.
  3. It damages embryos of fish, shrimps, crabs and amphibians.
  4. UV radiation damage fabrics, pipes, paints and other non-living materials on this earth.
  5. It contributes in the global warming. If the ozone depletion continues, the temperature around the world may rise at faster rate and to a large extent.

Solution 17:
Natural greenhouse effect is a process of thermal blanketing of the earth which maintains its temperature to sustain life on it. Without greenhouse effect, the climate of the earth would be too cold for most of the life to survive.

Solution 18:
The effect of warming and insulation of the earth caused due to some heat trapping gases accumulated in the atmosphere after their emission from the earth surface is called as greenhouse effect. Due to this there is rise in the average global earth temperature called global warming.

Solution 19:
When an ozone molecule is hit by UV wavelengths, it absorbs the radiant energy and photo dissociates into O2 and O giving off heat. Thus, keeps the UV radiation from reaching the earth’s surface and also causes a temperature inversion in the stratosphere that helps to maintain relatively stable climatic conditions on and near the ground.

Solution 20:
When an ozone molecule is hit by UV wavelengths, it absorbs the radiant energy and photo dissociates into O2 and O giving off heat. Thus, keeps the UV radiation from reaching the earth’s surface and also causes a temperature inversion in the stratosphere that helps to maintain relatively stable climatic conditions on and near the ground.

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Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry – Practical Work

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry – Practical Work

PAGE NO :170
Solution 1:
On heating certain solids they don’t melt and directly get converted to their gaseous form, this process of direct conversion of solids to their gaseous form is called as sublimation. For ex: camphor and ammonium chloride undergo sublimation.

Solution 2:
Decrepitation is a process of breaking up of solid particles on heating, which makes a crackling sound. Lead nitrate decrepitate on heating.
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 6
Lead nitrate

Solution 3:
(a) Zn(NO)3        = white
(b) Cu(NO3)2      = blue
(c) CuSO4.5H2O  = blue
(d) CuSO4          = pale green
(e) K2Cr2O7       = orange
(f) PbS               = black

Solution 4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 1

Solution 5:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 2

Solution 6:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 3

Solution 7:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 4

Solution 8:
(a) Rotten egg
(b) Burning sulphur
(c) Nitrogen dioxide
(d) Alkali
(e) Ca(OH)2
(f) Lilac
(g) Brick-red

Solution 9:
Point sources of water pollution: Sources of water pollution that discharge directly into the water source are called as point sources of water pollution.
For ex: factories
Non point sources of water pollution: sources of water pollution that remain scattered and don’t have specific locations for the discharge of pollutants into particular water bodies are called as non point sources of water pollution.
For ex: run off from fields.

Solution 10:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 9 Chemistry - Practical Work 5

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Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride

Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry – Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride

PAGE NO : 185
Solution 1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 1
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 2

PAGE NO : 186
Solution 2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 3

Solution 3:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 4
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 5

Solution 4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 6

Solution 5:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 7

Solution 6:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 8

Solution 7:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 9

Solution 8:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 10

PAGE NO : 187
Solution 9:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 11

Solution 10:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 12

Solution 11:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 13

Solution 12:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 14

Solution 13:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 15

Solution 14:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 16

Solution 15:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 17

Solution 1991-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 18

Solution 1992-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 19

PAGE NO : 188
Solution 1992-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 20

Solution 1992-3:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 21

Solution 1994-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 22

Solution 1995-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 23

Solution 1996-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 24

Solution 1997-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 25

Solution 1998-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 26

Solution 2000-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 27

Solution 2000-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 28

Solution 2000-3:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 29

Solution 2000-4:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 30

PAGE NO : 189
Solution 2001-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 31

Solution 2001-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 32

Solution 2001-3:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 33

Solution 2002-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 34

Solution 2002-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 35

Solution 2004-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 36

Solution 2004-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 37

Solution 2004-3:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 38

Solution 2005-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 39

Solution 2005-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 40

Solution 2006-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 41

Solution 2007-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 42

Solution 2008-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 43

Solution 2009-1:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 44

Solution 2009-2:
Frank ICSE Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry - Study of Compounds-I Hydrogen Chloride 45

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