RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E

RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E

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Exercise 9E

Question 1:
From the given table, we may prepare the cumulative frequency table as shown below:

Class intervalC.F
Less than 2207
Less than 24010
Less than26016
Less than 28024
Less than 30026
Less than 32030

On a graph paper, we plot the point (220, 7), (240, 10), (260, 16), (280, 24), (300, 26), (320, 30)
We join these points successively with a freehand to get the cumulative frequency curve or an ogive
Here N = 30, \(\frac { N }{ 2 }   \)= 15
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 1.1
Take point (0, 15) on the y-axis and draw AP || x-axis meeting the curve at P. Draw PM ⊥  x -axis intersecting the x-axis at M. Then OM = 258 and hence median = 258.

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Question 2:
Cumulative frequency table is as follows:

MarksC.F
Marks less than 103
Marks less than 2011
Marks less than 3028
Marks less than 4048
Marks less than 5070

Scale :
Horizontal: 1 small div = 10 marks
Vertical : 1 small div = 10 students
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 2.1
The points (10, 3), (20, 11), (30, 28), (40, 48), (50, 70) are plotted and joined as shown above. This is required cumulative curve.
N = 70, \(\frac { N }{ 2 }   \)= 35
Ob vertical line OY, take OA = 35
Through A, a horizontal line AP is drawn meeting the graph at P
Through P, a vertical line PM is drawn.
Now, OM = 34, therefore Median = 34

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Question 3:
The following table gives height in metre of 360 tress:

Height in m

Number of trees
Less than 7

Less than 14

Less than 21

Less than 28

Less than 35

Less than 42

Less than 49

Less than 56

25

45

95

140

235

275

320

360

The points (7, 25), (14, 45), 21, 95), (28, 140), (35, 235), (42, 275), (49, 320), (56, 360) are plotted and joined one by one as shown in the figure.
This is the required cumulative curve
N = 360, \(\frac { N }{ 2 }   \)= 180
At y = 180, affix A.
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 3.1
Through A, draw a horizontal line meeting the curve at P.
Through P, a vertical line is drawn which meets OX at M.
OM = 31.
Hence median = 31
Question 4:
Less than series

Less than

Capital

(in lakh of Rs)

No. of Companies

(C.F.)

Less than 10

Less than 20

Less than 30

Less than 40

Less than 50

Less than 60

Less than 70

Less than 80

2

5

12

23

38

45

47

50

Scale: Horizontal : 1 small div = capital of 1 lakh of Rs
Vertical: 1 small div. = 1 company.
Plot the points (10, 2), (20, 5), (30, 12), (40, 23), (50, 38), (60, 45), (70, 47) and (80, 50).
Through A(0, 25), AP is drawn parallel to OX and PM  OX, OM = 41. Hence median = 41.
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 4.1
Question 5:
More than series

ScoreNo of Candidates
More than 400230
More than 450210
More than 500175
More than 550135
More than 600103
More than 60079
More than 70052
More than 75034

We plot the points (400, 230), (450, 210), (500, 175), (550, 135), (600, 103), (650, 79), (700, 52), (750, 34)
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 5.1
Hence, N = 230, \(\frac { N }{ 2 }   \)= 115
Take a point A(0, 115) on the y-axis and draw AP||x-axis meeting the curve at P, Draw PM x-axis intersecting x-axis at M
Then, OM = 590
Hence median = 590
Question 6:
(i) Less than series:

Marks

Number of Students
Less than 5

Less than 10

Less than 15

Less than 20

Less than 25

Less than 30

Less than 35

Less than 40

Less than 45

Less than 50

2

7

13

21

31

56

76

94

98

100

Plot the points (5, 2), (10, 7), (15, 13), (20, 21), (25, 31), (30, 56), (35, 76), (40, 94), (45, 98) and (50, 100)
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 6.1
Join these points free hand to get the curve representing “less than” cumulative curve.
(ii) From the given table we may prepare the ‘more than’ series as shown below

Marks

Number of Students
More than 45

More than 40

More than 35

More than 30

More than 25

More than 20

More than 15

More than 10

More than 5

More than 0

2

6

24

44

69

79

87

93

98

100

Now, on the same graph paper as above, we plot the point (0, 100), (5, 98), (10, 93), (15, 87), (20, 79), (25, 69), (30, 44), (35, 24) and (40, 6) and (45, 2)Plot the points (5, 2), (10, 7), (15, 13), (20, 21), (25, 31), (30, 56), (35, 76), (40, 94), (45, 98) and (50, 100)
Join these points free hand to get required curve
Here N = 100, \(\frac { N }{ 2 }   \)= 50
Two curves intersect at point P(28, 50)
Hence, the median = 28
Question 7:
We may prepare less than series and more than series
(i) Less than series

Height in (cm)

Frequency
Less than 140

Less than 144

Less than 148

Less than 152

Less than 156

Less than 160

Less than 164

Less than 168

Less than 172

Less than 176

Less than 180

0

3

12

36

67

109

173

248

330

416

450

Now on graph paper plot the points (140, 0), (144, 3), (148, 12), (152, 36), (156, 67), (160, 109), (164, 173), (168, 248), (172, 330), (176, 416), (180, 450)
(ii) More than series

Height in (cm)

C.F.
More than 140

More than 144

More than 148

More than 152

More than 156

More than 160

More than 164

More than 168

More than 172

More than 176

More than 180

450

447

438

414

383

341

277

202

120

34

0

Now on the same graph plot the points (140, 450), (144, 447), (148, 438), (152, 414), (156, 383), (160, 341), (164, 277), (168, 202), (172, 120), (176, 34), (180, 0)
RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E 7.1
The curves intersect at (167, 225).
Hence, 167 is the median.

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 10 Chapter 9 Mean, Median, Mode of Grouped Data Ex 9E are helpful to complete your math homework.

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