Advantages and Disadvantages of Telephone | Types, Benefits and Drawbacks, Pros and Cons

Advantages and disadvantages of Telephone 2022: Today is the world of cellular phones. No one had ever imagined that it would be so easy talking to any person sitting abroad or in any other corner of the earth. But after the invention of telephones and cellular phones, communication among people has increased to a great level. Today many telecom companies provide various schemes and plan to attract customers to use their network. Also, cellular companies have made various advanced levels of phones that have globally connected people. But in the past, people didn’t have much access to this advanced facility as there used to be a telephone facility only during that time. There were a lot of advantages as well as disadvantages to the fixed telephone that led to the invention of cellular phones. Let us see what a telephone is.

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What is a Telephone? Advantages and Disadvantages of Telephone 2022

An instrument used to establish communication or designed for the simultaneous exchange of human voice. Telephones are simple to operate, inexpensive, and also used by billions of people. It has been derived from the Greek word, “Tele” which means far and “Phone” which refers to sound. The telephone was first invented by Alexander Graham Bell on 7th March 1876. Telephones are fixed on the wall and are connected by cables. Telephones convert the analog audio into electrical signals that pass through cable and then convert again into the analog audio as it reaches the other telephone user or the receiver of the call. A common short form that was used for telephone is ‘phone’. It became an indispensable part of many government organizations, businesses, and many households.

Types of Telephones

They are generally of four types:

  1. Fixed telephone,
  2. cordless telephone,
  3. mobile phones, and
  4. smartphones.

Let us now see the telephone’s advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of Telephone

Listed below are a few advantages of the Telephone.

  • Even though the power is out it still works: A telephone even works when power has been cut. Fixed and Cordless Telephones have wires while mobile phones and smartphones work on battery. Therefore the chances of not working are zero-till battery gets uncharged or the wire gets detached.
  • It is easy to use: The telephone is easy to use as one just has to pick up the call and end the call to end the conversation. Smartphones and mobile phones have buttons or icons that show the same. Other than calls working on a phone is also very easy as the graphics are designed user-friendly.
  • Can act as a modem also if want to set up an internet connection: The telephone is considered a modem and can be connected to the computer for establishing an internet connection. Nowadays even through personal hotspot facilities also internet could be channelized into the system or any other mobile phone.
  • 4. It mostly follows the system of postpaid or prepaid: The telephone system generally follows the system of post pay or prepay depending on a person’s will and convenience. There is no compulsion on a person to follow any fixed method.
  • A crucial part of life: The telephone has become an indispensable part of life as no one now can imagine their life without carrying a phone surfing the internet and talking to people.
  • It saves time: The telephone generally saves time for people by having conversations just before taking any decision with the person sitting far from the decision-maker. People therefore can invest their time in useful things other than traveling to distant places to have a conversation with people.
  • Business dealing can also be done over the phone: The telephone has become a powerful tool for business activities. A lot of business dealings are done over calls, video calls, and through advertisements.
  • Used as entertainment: Nowadays Telephones not only serve call facilities but also facilitate various entertainment services like games, music, etc. Now a phone has become a place where a person can visit anything and meet people virtually and get entertained and connected through social media.
  • Many do work from home through phones: There are various opportunities that companies provide just with the help of simple mobile phones but one should have a smartphone to work. Big companies hire people to work at home without coming to the actual workplace and earning money.

Disadvantages of Telephone

Listed below are a few disadvantages of the Telephone.

  • People waste time: People all over the world use phones but they generally waste time gossiping and chatting over phones. Therefore phones have a negative impact to create a misconception about other people.
  • Excessive use can affect health: The health of a person is affected a lot by the continuous use of telephones. Vision as well as hearing impairment along with psychological problems may occur if a person becomes addicted to phones.
  • Continuous marketing calls irritate the user: Companies nowadays use phones as a medium to advertise and call random people to provide information. Sometimes users become so irritated that they even block the numbers.
  • Children become addicted: Not only adults but also children become addicted to mobile phones and start misusing mobile phones. They love the games and continuous playing also can lead to sight impairment.
  • Phones are nowadays used for various criminal activities: Phones have become a tool for various criminal activities. Many messages and calls ask people to pay a certain amount by forcing or creating fear in their minds of people.
  • Can cause miscommunication: Conversation over the call or message often leads to miscommunication and thus can also lead to mishappening.
  • Cases of wrong numbers and harassment over calls have increased: People are mostly harassed by criminals or mischievous people who use phones as a way to get entertained.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Telephone

Comparison Table on Advantages and Disadvantages of Telephone

Below listed is a comparison between the advantages and disadvantages of the telephone.

Advantages of TelephoneDisadvantages of Telephone
Even though power is out it still works.People waste time
It is easy to useExcessive use can affect the health
Can act as a modem also if want to set up an internet connectionContinuous marketing calls irritate the user
It mostly follows the system of postpaid or prepaidChildren become addict
A crucial part of lifePhones are nowadays used for various criminal activities
It saves timeCan cause miscommunication
Business dealing can also be done over the phoneCases of wrong numbers and harassment over calls have increased
Used as entertainment
Many do work from home through phones

FAQs on Pros and Cons of Telephone

Question 1.
What are the types of Telephone?

Answer:
There are mainly four types of Telephone. They are:

  • Fixed Telephone
  • Cordless telephone
  • Mobile phones
  • Smartphone

Question 2.
What type of telephone is portable?

Answer:
Mobile phones and smartphones are considered portable as they are pocket friendly and can be carried anytime anywhere as compared to fixed and cordless telephones.

Question 3.
What are the advantages of the telephone?

Answer:
The innovation of the phone gave a significant gadget to working with human correspondence. No longer inhabited should be co-situated alongside one another to have the option to speak. Using the phone, individuals could have similarly significant discussions a ways off, meanwhile saving correspondence.

Question 4.
What is the disadvantage of the telephone?

Answer:
Many individuals are impervious to mechanical progression. It tends to be troublesome in the event that clients are not prepared to utilize voice-informing frameworks. A voice-informing framework can be less practical for more modest organizations.

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