Advantages And Disadvantages Of Science And Technology | Importance of Science And Technology, 10 Primary Pros and Cons of Science and Technology

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Science And Technology: Science and technology have both advantages and disadvantages, how important are they? While these advances have helped us in countless ways, it’s important to recognize the harm they can cause. Let’s take a look at some of the ways that science and technology have benefited society, and also some of the ways they can be harmful. First, let’s talk about all the ways that science and technology have advanced society…

Science And Technology Have Made Advanced Society. Today, science and technology have transformed modern society. With smartphones, social media, aeroplanes, computers, and robots—the list goes on—science has progressed to a point where humans can now communicate across borders instantaneously.

Life expectancy has increased dramatically due to improvements in medicine. Some people live well into their 90s! And while some may argue that science and technology are dangerous (nuclear weapons!) or wasting time (taking selfies! watching cat videos!), there’s no denying they’ve allowed us to progress as a species.

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They have helped us to explore space, understand our place in nature, keep diseases at bay, and revolutionized health care. They’ve changed how we live—how we travel, how we communicate, how we learn. You’d be hard-pressed to find someone who hasn’t been touched by science or technology in some way during their lifetime. It has even changed who we are as a species—we aren’t just hunter-gatherers anymore. We are thinkers. We are creators. We are innovators. We don’t just survive—we thrive!

Advantages Of Science And Technology

Scientific advancement has led to incredible developments in nearly every facet of our lives, from medicine to transportation. Today we’ll explore both ends of the spectrum. The advantages of science and technology are as follows:-

  1. Developments: It has led to incredible developments in nearly every facet of our lives, from medicine to transportation.
  2. Medical Technology: It has reduced human suffering by increasing life expectancy, reducing disease, and improving health. According to a report by Harvard University, medical science has helped reduce death rates for children under five by more than 50 per cent since 1960 (HHS).
  3. UnderStanding World: It has led to a better understanding of our world through scientific research.
  4. Devices: It has improved our quality of life through devices such as smartphones, computers, and other technology.
  5. Use of the Internet: The Internet is a powerful tool for communication, education, research, commerce, entertainment and more.
  6. Better Education: Advances in technology have made it easier to educate people around the world.
  7. Methods of Generating Energy: It has led to new methods for generating energy that is more efficient than traditional methods such as coal power plants.

Disadvantages Of Science And Technology

The core disadvantage to science is that as it’s constantly developing and evolving, so too must we—and evolution never stops. As beneficial as technology can be, it’s also very easy to get stuck in one way of doing things. There are disadvantages also which are as follows:-

  1. Misuse of Technology: It is important to remember that technological advancements are not always a good thing. For example, technology has given us things like television, which can be a great form of entertainment but also can be an extreme distraction from what’s important in life.
  2. Use of Device: Technology is that it’s not always easy to understand how things work. This means that you may not know how or why something works if you don’t understand its inner workings, which can lead to some disastrous consequences if something goes wrong with your device or appliance.
  3. Disturbing Nature: Human activities may cause climate change to be a permanent change to our planet; no one knows for sure if humans can reverse these changes once they happen.
  4. Crazy Experiments: Many scientists have been working for years to create a super-soldier who can endure extreme conditions; however, it doesn’t seem like anyone has stopped to think about what might happen if someone created such a thing.
  5. Impact on People or Animals: The main disadvantage of science and technology is that we don’t always know what impact our actions will have on other people or animals—and sometimes those effects are irreversible.
  6. Scientists or Companies: who were too focused on making money to worry about whether their product or discovery was safe for consumers. For example, it’s been proven that many food additives and preservatives are unsafe, but they continue to be used in our food supply.
  7. New Developments, Unintended Consequences: additional problem with science is that there are always questions about whether new developments will have unintended consequences. For example, genetic advances may lead to a cure for the disease, but it’s also possible that genetic modifications could be used to harm other people or animals.

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Comparison Table for Advantages and disadvantages of Science and Technology

AdvantagesDisadvantages
DevelopmentMisuse of Technology
Medical TechnologyUse of Device
UnderStanding WorldDisturbing Nature
DevicesCrazy Experiments
Use of the InternetImpact on People or Animals
Better EducationScientists or Companies
Methods of Generating EnergyNew Developments, Unintended Consequences

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FAQ’s on Advantages And Disadvantages Of Science And Technology

Question 1.
What is science and its technology?

Answer:
Science is a set of systematic methods for acquiring knowledge and understanding of nature.  Technology, on the other hand, refers to any application of science in real life.

Question 2.
What is the role of science and technology in society?

Answer:
Science plays a key role in enriching people’s lives. Not only does it give them answers to basic questions about nature, but also provides technology that improves their day-to-day life.

Question 3.
How science and technology are related?

Answer:
Though science is a systematic method, technology is an application. The two terms are thus related to each other. But it does not mean that both have the same relationship as bread to butter.

Question 4.
What is the main difference between science and technology?

Answer:
While science gives us answers to basic questions about nature, the technology uses scientific knowledge in real life. It is through science that we learn new things about nature, but with technology, humans make use of these observations for enhancing their own lives.

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